TOPLEY’S TOP 10 April 23, 2025

1. U.S. Dollar Positive Yesterday…Due for Bounce

‘Sell America’ gathers steam. The dollar plunged to a three-year low, as a US trade war and threats against the Federal Reserve drove “Sell America” trades. President Donald Trump’s renewed push to fire the Fed chair, in particular, has undermined the haven status of US assets, resulting in a combined stock, currency, and bond weakness not seen since 1981, according to Sherwood News. Pension funds worldwide are reassessing whether to keep betting on the US, while Chinese state investors are pulling back from US private equity. Traders have flocked to gold, which hit a fresh record Monday, as well as German bonds. The “exorbitant privilege of the US,” Commerzbank’s chair said, “may not be carved in stone.”

Semafor


2. Gold ETF Flows Hit Record Level

Macro Charts


3. Swiss Franc Safety Currency Rallies to New Highs vs. Dollar Sell Off

StockCharts


4. Japanese Yen Rally

StockCharts


5. Dow Jones 50-day thru 200-day to Downside…Not Sure of History

StockCharts


6. Growth Vs. Value 2025

Robertson Stephens


7. Ethereum Bounce Yesterday…Hit Lowest Valuation in History vs. Bitcoin

Barchart


8. Ex-US Stocks See Record Volatility…ACWX Did Not Make New Highs on International Rally

From Nasdaq Dorsey Wright: International equities have held up better than US stocks during the most recent bout of global uncertainty. The iShares MSCI ACWI ex US Index ETF (ACWX) fell into correction territory on April 4 with a 10% decline from its most recent high on March 19. The fund ultimately bottomed out 13.8% below that high on April 8. Over the next couple of weeks, ACWX advanced sharply to notch a 10% rally last Thursday, April 17, officially moving the fund out of correction territory.

The 20-day peak-to-trough move for ACWX was the shortest correction the broad international fund has seen since 2009, spanning less time than the previous 18 corrections. The nine-day rally was also the quickest ascent we have seen since 2011, outside of the two-day rally during COVID that saw ACWX climb out of correction territory in record time. Meanwhile, US stocks still sit in correction territory, despite the 9.5% upside movement seen from the S&P 500 Index (SPX) on April 9, the day after the recent low.

Voronoi


9. More Take Private Deals than IPOs

Private equity capitalized on take-private opportunities in the first quarter of 2025 as the market grappled with the new reality of tariffs and prolonged uncertainty around deals.

Take-private deal value increased 24.6% quarter-over-quarter, according to PitchBook’s Q1 2025 US PE Breakdown, with one big deal driving much of the action.

That prominent deal occurred in March, when consumer retail sector-focused investor Sycamore Partners acquired Walgreens in a transaction valued at $23.7 billion, the largest PE-backed take-private transaction over the last two years.

PitchBook


10. The History of University Research Funding

Daniel G. Amen

TOPLEY’S TOP 10 April 22, 2025

1. U.S. Stocks Spend 30% of the Time in Correction Territory

Vanguard


2. Microcap Stocks -20% 2025—Held Above 2023 Lows

StockCharts


3. Rolling 3 Month S&P vs. EFA (Developed International). Rare Territory 16% Spread Positive to EFA in 3 months

Nasdaq Dorsey Wright


4. During this 3 Months of International Outperformance….U.S. Dollar -9%

StockCharts


5. 31% of S&P Reports Earnings this Week

Via Zero Hedge


6. Price to Earnings Multiple Compression in Mag 7…Before Yesterday

Charlie Bilello


7. Tesla Earnings Today After the Close….-40% 2025 Prior to Announcement

Google


8. Exports Lead by China

Voronoi


9. China: Lender to World

Voronoi


10. Excess Sugar=Inflammation

Daniel G. Amen

TOPLEY’S TOP 10 April 21, 2025

1. Retail Investors Keep on Buying thru Pullback

Through all this volatility, retail investors continue to buy the dip. They have not let up on buying.

Josh Schafer


2. New Highs in Account Openings at Interactive Brokers

March saw a record high in new account openings for Interactive Brokers. To be fair, maybe some of this was people opening accounts to try and short the market…

FinChat


3. China Central Bank Five Straight Months of Gold Buying

The Kobeissi Letter


4. How the Latest Sell-Off has Impacted the United States’ Share of Global Market Cap

Bespoke


5. Private Equity Stocks Down Double the S&P

Abnormal Returns


6. Miami Housing Correction

Nick Gerli


7. China Manufacturing Contracting Since 2015

China’s labour-intensive manufacturing sectors have seen broad-based declines in employment since around 2015, with textiles, clothing, and fur products experiencing the steepest drops.

Financial Times


8. Government Funding of Universities

Barron’s


9.  Confidence in American Political Parties

Gallup


10. Earnings to Achieve Middle Class in Each American State

Visual Capitalist

TOPLEY’S TOP 10 April 17, 2025

1. Gold Takes Over Mag 7 as “Most Crowded Trade”

MarketWatch


2. But Gold Still Very Small Share of ETF Holdings

Topdown Charts


3. 20% Pullbacks With and Without Recession

Charlie Bilello


4. Tesla 50-Day thru 200-Day to Downside…I am not sure of Bearish Crosses in TSLA

StockCharts


5. Tesla Bounced at Summer of 2024 Levels. That Level Goes Back to Mid-2023

StockCharts


6. Foreign Currencies vs. US Dollar Month to Date

Bloomberg


7. Foreign Tourism to US Falling Fast

Spencer Hakimian


8. APPS-Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp and Messenger—98% of META Business

Sherwood News


9. Betting Line Recession 52%

The Irrelevant Investor


10. Seth Godin on How to Win an Argument with a Toddler

You can’t.

That’s because toddlers don’t understand what an argument is and aren’t interesting in having one.

Toddlers (which includes defensive bureaucrats, bullies, flat earthers, folks committed to a specific agenda and radio talk show hosts) may indicate that they’d like to have an argument, but they’re actually engaging in connection, noise, play acting or a chance to earn status. It can be fun to be in opposition, to harangue or even to use power to change someone’s position.

An argument, though, is an exchange of ideas that ought to surface insight and lead to a conclusion.

If you’re regularly having arguments with well-informed people of goodwill, you will probably ‘lose’ half of them–changing your mind based on what you’ve learned. If you’re not changing your mind, it’s likely you’re not actually having an argument (or you’re hanging out with the wrong people.) While it can be fun to change someone else’s position, it’s also a gift to learn enough to change ours.

The toddler puts on a show of having an argument, but they are holding a tantrum in reserve. If they ‘win’ the argument, no tantrum is needed. If they lose, they can tell themselves that they tried but the other person deserved the tantrum because they didn’t listen.

“Tell me about other strongly-held positions you’ve changed as the result of a discussion like this one…” is a direct way to start a conversation about the argument you’re proposing to have. “What sort of information would make it likely you could see this in a different way?”

It probably doesn’t pay to argue over things we have chosen to believe as part of our identity.

TOPLEY’S TOP 10 April 16, 2025

1. Asset Class Returns Rising vs. Falling US Dollar

Nasdaq Dorsey Wright


2. Global Investors Moving Away from Overweight US

BofA Blog


3. Palantir $120 to $60�Back to $98

StockCharts


4. Rare Earth Imports from China

StockCharts


5. LVMH Luxury Goods Leader -32% from Highs

StockCharts


6. Zero-day Options are Fueling the Unprecedented Volatility on Wall Street amid Tariff Chaos

Key Points:

  • The trading volume of 0DTE options tied to the S&P 500 surged to 8.5 million in April, a 23% jump since the beginning of the year and accounting for roughly 7% of the total volume in U.S. option markets, according to data from JPMorgan.
  • These securities have become a popular tool for investors, big and small, to make a quick buck or hedge against sudden event-driven moves in the broader market.

Via CNBC: Wild intraday gyrations in stocks since liberation day have put investors more on edge than ever, and the popularity of zero-day-to-expiration options is partly to blame.

Zero-day-to-expiration options are cracts that expire the same day that they’re traded. The trading volume of 0DTE options tied to the S&P 500 surged to 8.5 million in April, a 23% jump since the beginning of the year and accounting for roughly 7% of the total volume in U.S. option markets, according to data from JPMorgan.

These securities have become a popular tool for investors, big and small, to make a quick buck or hedge against sudden event-driven moves in the broader market. Many cend that large volumes of these short-lived vehicles can exacerbate price swings in the market as dealers and market makers buy and sell underlying assets to balance their positions.

You’re seeing the zero data options market amplify and exaggerate almost up or down. If you go back 10, 20 years, you didn’t have these catalysts, said Jeff Kilburg, CEO and CIO of KKM Financial. It’s almost like gasoline on a fire when you see a move being exaggerated by the underlying options move.


7. Tariff vs. Semiconductors

Semafor


8. New Vehicle Sales Jumped 13% in March

Wolf Street


9. Apple Has Over 100 Suppliers in China

China Global South Project


10. The Power of Single-Tasking

Multi-tasking is ineffective. For productive work, time-boxing is better.

Key points:

  • Multi-taskers are less productive, because our brains have a cognitive bottleneck.
  • Time-boxing, time-blocking, and deep work productivity techniques are based on single-tasking.
  • Simple changes to your daily routine can help you make better use of your time by single-tasking.

Via Psychology Today: Distractions are everywhere. Emails pop up while you try to finish a task. You remember that your taxes are due soon, but you are busy trying to meet a deadline. It often feels like we should be doing a dozen things at the same time. The temptation is to multi-task answering your email while monitoring social media and listening to a presentation.

Our brains do not work that way. For example, a number of studies have looked at the cognitive performance of heavy (media) multi-taskers (Ophir, Nass, and Wagner 2009, Uncapher and Wagner 2018). Those are people used to working with lots of distractions, permanently on their smartphones while reading on the computer and listening to music. Heavy multi-taskers thought that they were more productive than light multi-taskers, but they were wrong. Multi-taskers are less productive.

The Myth of Multi-Tasking

The problem is that our brains cannot engage in two cognitive tasks at once (anything involving thinking). Research has shown that our minds have a cognitive bottleneck, first described by Pashler (1992). You essentially work by iterating a see-think-move loop. First, you see stuff (perception phase). Then, you process it, think about it, and decide what to do (cognition or central processing phase). Finally, you do something about what you have decided, maybe by typing a sentence or grabbing an object (motor phase). Alas, your brain can only engage in one cognition phase at once. You can monitor a waiting room while working on a report, and you can walk while thinking about a problem, but you cannot answer an email while you follow and actually understand a presentation.

When you try to multitask, your brain just queues the cognitive phases of the different tasks, never managing to engage in more than one at a time (for example, see Lee and Chabris, 2013). If you try to work on two cognitive tasks at the same time, your brain just switches back and forth between them, never really concentrating on either one and making mistakes. The meeting ends, you have missed half of what the speaker said, and there are mistakes in every email you sent.

Multi-tasking taxes your (working) memory, which is limited. A study by Colom et al (2010) found that people with larger working memory capacity are better at multitasking. But even those people would probably have been more productive by giving their undivided attention to each task, one after the other. One fMRI study worryingly suggested that multi-tasking for long periods of time might even result in permanent brain alterations, including lowered gray-matter density in the anterior cingulate cortex, a part of the brain associated with cognitive crol (Loh and Kanai, 2014).

Time-Boxing, Task-Batching, and Time-Blocking

If multi-tasking does not work, how can we be more effective? Productivity experts like Cal Newport speak about deep work and distraction-free environments. But you don’t need to completely reorganize your life to reap the benefits of that. You simply need to realize that single-tasking is often more effective.

Many modern time-management techniques are all about concentrating on a single task at a time. For example, time-boxing means setting a block (or box ) of time where you will work only on one specific task, making sure that you stop when the time is up. For instance, you schedule answering emails from 9 to 9:30 and from 16:00 to 16:30, but you stop (and close the email program) once the alarm clock sounds. Or you clean and organize your desk every Thursday from 16:30 to 17:00. Or you work on that report you need to write from 10:00 to 12:00, with every program in your computer shut down except for the word processor and whatever you actually need for the report.

If time-boxing seems too rigid for you, try task-batching. Instead of scheduling individual tasks, think about the different kinds of work and chores you do, and set longer time blocks for each kind of work. This will look very different depending on the kind of work you do. For instance, a writer might do research in the mornings and distraction-free writing in the afternoons. If you work on a schedule (9 to 5 or similar), talk to your supervisor about lumping together all the tasks that you can do alone and keeping all your meetings within two fixed days of the week.

Time-blocking is taking time-boxing to the extreme, and filling your entire (work) schedule with boxes for specific tasks so that you always know what you are supposed to do. This might sound daunting, but it can work if you approach it as a preliminary schedule and keep tweaking and adjusting it (maybe with a 15-minute review at the end of each day) until it clicks into place. For instance, if your 30-minute email slots keep spilling over, make them 45-minute slots.

Do Not Take It Too Far

Some advocates of time-blocking will tell you to time-block your entire life, including leisure and family time. That might not be a good idea for everybody. Research has shown that, if you schedule leisure activities the same way you schedule work, you will enjoy them less (Malkoc and Tonietto, 2019). If you treat having coffee with a friend the same way you treat a dentist’s appointment, you will end up seeing pleasurable activities as chores.

So where is the sweet spot? Start small. Look at those tasks that really get in the way, like answering emails or putting files away, and schedule them into time boxes. Move them around and adjust how long they are until you are comfortable with them, but remember that, when the boxes end, you stop. Then, look at specific tasks you have to complete, like writing a report or cleaning a room at home. Schedule time boxes for those, and keep experimenting. If you end up planning your entire work day (including domestic chores) and you are comfortable with that, go ahead. If you end up with only half of your week time-boxed, that is also OK. In any case, resist the temptation to go beyond your work and chores time. You are supposed to enjoy your free time, not turn it into work!